The Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging and Packaging Waste) Regulations 2024
UK Statutory Instrument 2024 No. 1332 — creates 20 criminal offences.
- Made
- 11 December 2024
- In force from
- Not determined
- Extent
- Not stated
- Subject
- Health and safety, environment, waste and fisheries
- Made under
- Schedule 5 to, the Environment Act 2021
Explanatory note
(This note is not part of the Regulations) — published with the instrument by the department that made it. © Crown copyright, reused under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
These Regulations impose requirements on producers of packaging who are established in the United Kingdom. They require producers to register with the appropriate agency, to collect and report data in relation to packaging they supply, and to assess the recyclability of packaging they supply. They also require certain producers to meet recycling obligations and to pay annual fees as a contribution to the net costs of local authorities providing a waste management service in relation to household packaging waste, and the costs of providing public information about disposal of packaging waste. They establish a scheme administrator to administer the provisions on disposal costs and to distribute amounts collected from producers. They also regulate compliance schemes which perform obligations on behalf of producers who are scheme members, and reprocessors and exporters of packaging waste. Part 1 (regulations 1 to 14) contains interpretation and other general provisions. Regulation 13 and Schedule 1 prescribe charges payable for applications and other matters specified in the Regulations. Part 2 (regulations 15 to 27) contains provision about producers. Chapter 1 specifies the producers, and classes of producers, which may have obligations under these Regulations and, in relation to each class of producer, the packaging in relation to which producers of that class may have obligations. Chapter 2 (regulations 23 to 26) sets out the threshold criteria which determine whether a producer is a large producer or a small producer for the purposes of these Regulations, gives an overview of the producer responsibility obligations of large producers and small producers, and makes provision about assessments of the recyclability of packaging. Chapter 3 (regulation 27) makes provision about the effect of insolvency and other events on a producer’s obligations. Part 3 (regulations 28 to 41) contains more detailed provisions about producer responsibility obligations. Chapter 1 contains provision about registration of producers. Chapter 2 and Schedule 4 contain provision about record-keeping and reporting obligations. Chapter 3 and Schedule 5 contain provision about recycling and certification obligations. Part 4 (regulations 42 to 56) contains provision about the obligations of compliance schemes and their operators, including requirements for the approval and registration of such schemes, and about the effect of compliance scheme membership upon a producer’s obligations. Part 5 (regulations 57 to 83) contains provision about disposal costs and disposal fees. Chapter 1 contains interpretation provisions. Chapter 2 provides for the appointment of a scheme administrator and Schedule 7 makes further provision about the functions of the scheme administrator and the principles it must follow. Chapter 3 makes certain large producers which supply household packaging (“liable producers”) liable to pay disposal fees and administration fees to the scheme administrator and provides for the calculation of those fees. It includes provision for the “modulation” of disposal fees payable by a liable producer (regulation 64), that is, for the scheme administrator to be able to adjust those fees to reflect the extent to which household packaging supplied by the producer is environmentally sustainable, and to incentivize the use of more environmentally sustainable packaging. Chapter 4 makes provision about the assessment by the scheme administrator of the “chargeable disposal costs” of relevant authorities (local authorities with waste collection or disposal functions), that is, the amounts which relevant authorities are entitled to be paid by the scheme administrator out of the disposal fees it collects from liable producers, in respect of the costs those authorities incur in relation to the management of household packaging waste. Chapter 5 provides for the recalculation in certain circumstances of amounts calculated or assessed under Chapters 3 and 4. Part 6 (regulations 84 to 100) and Schedule 8 regulate reprocessors who recycle packaging waste at reprocessing sites in the United Kingdom and exporters who export packaging waste to be recycled at overseas reprocessing sites. Chapter 1 contains interpretation provisions. Chapter 2 provides for the registration of reprocessors and exporters. Chapter 3 prohibits the issue of PRNs or PERNs (that is, documents which may be used by producers and scheme operators as evidence of compliance with their recycling obligations) by anyone other than a reprocessor or exporter who issues them in accordance with an accreditation granted by the appropriate agency. It makes provision about accreditation and imposes record keeping and reporting requirements on accredited reprocessors and exporters. In Part 7 (regulations 101 and 102), regulation 101 and Schedule 9 make provision about the application of producer responsibility obligations where two or more members of a corporate group are each a producer, including provision for group registrations. Regulation 102 and Schedule 10 apply certain record-keeping and reporting requirements to licensors and pub operating businesses. Part 8 (regulations 103 to 108) and Schedule 11 contain provisions about appeals. Part 9 (regulations 109 to 113) and Schedule 12 contain provisions about monitoring and enforcement by the appropriate agencies. Part 10 (regulations 114 to 126) and Schedule 13 contain provisions about offences and civil sanctions. Part 11 (regulations 127 to 140) contain miscellaneous and supplementary provisions. Regulation 137 and Schedule 15 make transitional, transitory and saving provisions. Regulation 139 and Schedule 17 contain revocations. A full impact assessment of the effect that this instrument will have on the costs of business, the voluntary sector and the public sector is published alongside these Regulations on www.legislation.gov.uk and available from the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Seacole Building, 2 Marsham Street, London, SW1P 4DF.
Offences created by this instrument
- It is an offence for a producer to whom regulation 25(1) applies— a to carry on business as a producer without being… regulation 115(1) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- It is an offence for a producer to whom regulation 25(2) applies to fail— a to comply with the producer’s recycling… regulation 115(3) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- A registered producer who does not comply with a condition of registration in regulation 31(b) or (c) (provision of… regulation 115(4) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- It is an offence for a scheme operator— a to operate a compliance scheme without registering the compliance scheme… regulation 116 · Status not determined · Strict liability
- It is an offence for a person to— a operate a reprocessing site at which a category of packaging waste is recycled or… regulation 117(1) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- A reprocessor with a registration under regulation 85 or an exporter with a registration under regulation 86 commits… regulation 117(2) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- It is an offence for a person to— a issue a PRN otherwise than in accordance with regulation 92(1); b issue a PERN… regulation 117(3) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- A reprocessor or exporter who has an accreditation to issue PRNs or PERNs commits an offence if the reprocessor or… regulation 117(4) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- A person who provides any information to the appropriate agency in connection with that agency’s functions under these… regulation 118(1) · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- It is an offence for a person to fail without reasonable excuse— a to comply with any requirement imposed in a notice… regulation 118(2) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- It is an offence for a person intentionally to delay or obstruct a person authorised by the appropriate agency— a in… regulation 118(3) · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- Where in accordance with Schedule 9 there is a group registration, the holding company commits an offence if it does… regulation 118(4) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- A person commits an offence if that person fails to comply with a compliance notice imposed, or an enforcement… regulation 118(5) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Where— a an offence under these Regulations has been committed by a body corporate, partnership or unincorporated… regulation 120(1) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Cancellation of registration of producers regulation 32(3) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Cancellation of registration of producers regulation 32(3)(e) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Determination of application for compliance scheme registration regulation 52(3) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Determination of application for compliance scheme registration regulation 52(3)(c) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Cancellation of registration of reprocessors and exporters regulation 90(3) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Cancellation of registration of reprocessors and exporters regulation 90(3)(e) · Status not determined · Strict liability
What Parliament said about it
Contributions, debates and written statements mentioning this instrument by name. Parliamentary material is reused under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0.
- Draft Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging and Packaging Waste) Regulations 2024 Commons · General Committees · 27 November 2024
- Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging and Packaging Waste) Regulations 2024
Lords · Grand Committee · 28 November 2024 · Baroness Hayman of Ullock
That the Grand Committee do consider the Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging and Packaging Waste) Regulations 2024. Relevant document: 6th Report from the Secondary Legislation Scrutiny Committee (special attention drawn to the instrument).
- Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging and Packaging Waste) Regulations 2024 Lords · Grand Committee · 28 November 2024
- Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging and Packaging Waste) Regulations 2024 Lords · Lords Chamber · 2 December 2024
- Business without Debate
Commons · Commons Chamber · 3 December 2024 · Madam Deputy Speaker (Ms Nusrat Ghani)
With the leave of the House, I will put motions 4 to 7 together. Motion made, and Question put forthwith (Standing Order No. 118(6)), Medicines That the draft Human Medicines (Amendment) (Modular Manufacture and Point of Care) Regulations 2024, which were laid before this House on 21 October, be approved. Companies That the draft Information Sharing (Disclosure by the Registrar) Regulations 2024, which were laid before this House on 22 May 2024, in the last Parliament, be approved. Environmental Protection That the draft Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging and Packaging Waste)…
- Business of the House
Commons · Commons Chamber · 27 February 2025 · Martin Vickers (Brigg and Immingham) (Con)
Last week I visited the owners of a local business, who expressed their concerns about the pEPR regulations—the Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging and Packaging Waste) Regulations 2024. These regulations shift the cost of managing packaging waste from local authorities to producers. That represents yet another burden on businesses at a time when they face no end of other increased costs. Could the Leader of the House ensure that the appropriate Minister comes to the House and explains what assessment has been made of the impact of these regulations?
- Draft Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging and Packaging Waste) (Amendment) Regulations 2025
Commons · General Committees · 9 December 2025 · The Minister for Food Security and Rural Affairs (Dame Angela Eagle)
I beg to move, That the Committee has considered the draft Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging and Packaging Waste) (Amendment) Regulations 2025. It is a great pleasure to serve under your chairmanship, Mrs Hobhouse. These draft regulations were laid before the House on 3 November, and they introduce amendments to extended producer responsibility for packaging—referred to as pEPR—in England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland. The amendments mark a significant milestone in our journey towards a more circular, resource-resilient economy in which producers take greater…
How Parliament handled it
Parliament's Statutory Instruments service has no record of this instrument, although it covers the period. Nothing is inferred from that.
Check the source
- This instrument on legislation.gov.uk The authoritative text, including amendments made since
- Other instruments from 2024