1 It is an offence for an economic operator to contravene any obligation set out in— a Article 10…
regulation 12(1) of The Supply of Machinery (Safety) (Amendment etc.) and the EU Machinery Regulation (Enforcement etc. in Northern Ireland) Regulations 2026
- Status not determined
- Strict liability
- Health and safety, environment, waste and fisheries
This offence was read from the text as made, and no revised version was available, so a later revocation could not be ruled out. Check the current text at legislation.gov.uk.
What the provision says
1 It is an offence for an economic operator to contravene any obligation set out in—
a Article 10 (obligations of manufacturers of machinery and related products);
b Article 11 (obligations of manufacturers of partly completed machinery);
c Article 13 (obligations of importers of machinery and related products);
d Article 14 (obligations of importers of partly completed machinery);
e Article 15 (obligations of distributors of machinery and related products);
f Article 16 (obligations of distributors of partly completed machinery);
g Article 18 (other cases in which obligations of manufacturers apply);
h Article 19 (identification of economic operators);
i Article 23 (general principles of the CE marking);
j Article 24 (rules for affixing the CE marking to machinery and related products).
Text as made, from legislation.gov.uk. © Crown copyright, reused under the Open Government Licence v3.0. This is the text as originally made; later amendments are not shown here.
Who it binds, and what has to be proved
- Binds
- an economic operator
- Conduct
- contravening a requirement of the instrument
- Fault element
- Strict liability
- Burden of proof
- No statutory defence — prosecution proves everything
The prosecution must prove that the conduct happened. This is a strict liability offence as drafted: the provision uses no word of intention, knowledge, recklessness or negligence, so there is no need to show that an economic operator meant to do it, knew about it, or was careless.
Intention, knowledge and carelessness are irrelevant to guilt. They may still matter a great deal to sentence.
The provision states no defence, so the prosecution bears the burden on every element of the offence.
Classifier’s reasoning: no word of intention, knowledge, recklessness or negligence in the offence or its provision.
What would breach regulation 12(1)?
These are illustrations, not law. They are generated from the provision’s own words to show the shape of the offence. Whether any particular conduct is caught depends on the full text, on any amendment since, and on the facts.
- On these words it is an offence to contravene any obligation set out in— a Article 10 (obligations of manufacturers of machinery and related products).
- Doing the thing the provision prohibits under the Supply of Machinery (Safety) (Amendment etc.) and the EU Machinery Regulation (Enforcement etc. in Northern Ireland) Regulations 2026, whatever the reason for doing it.
- Where the requirement is a positive duty, letting the time for performing it pass without performing it.
Penalty
- Mode of trial
- Not determined
- Maximum fine
- Not determined
- Maximum prison (summary)
- Not determined
no penalty is stated here: this instrument amends another one, and the penalty for the offence is in the instrument being amended.
No penalty was determined from this instrument. It may be in the enabling Act, or in a general penalties provision this pass did not connect to the offence. Absence of a figure here is not evidence that the offence carries no penalty.
Sentencing
Offences of this kind are usually sentenced under the guidelines below. This is a mapping by subject, not a finding about this provision, and the links go to a search of the Sentencing Council’s own site.
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Sentencing organisations: fines and the means of a corporate defendant
All courts in England and Wales
How a fine on a company is arrived at from its turnover. Relevant far beyond the guidelines that state it, because a very large share of the offences in this corpus can only be committed by an organisation.
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Environmental offences: definitive guideline
Magistrates' courts and the Crown Court in England and Wales · in force from 1 July 2014
Covers unauthorised or harmful deposit, treatment or disposal of waste, illegal discharges to air, land and water, and the equivalent offences committed by organisations. It is the guideline that introduced turnover bands for corporate fines, so the size of the defendant company is a starting point rather than a mitigating detail.
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Health and safety offences, corporate manslaughter and food safety and hygiene offences: definitive guideline
Magistrates' courts and the Crown Court in England and Wales · in force from 1 February 2016
Covers breaches of duty under the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 and the regulations made under it, and food safety and food hygiene offences. Sentencing turns on culpability and on the seriousness and likelihood of harm risked, not only on the harm that happened.
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Reduction in sentence for a guilty plea: definitive guideline
All courts in England and Wales · in force from 1 June 2017
The sliding scale of credit for pleading guilty, from one third at the first stage of proceedings downwards.
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General guideline: overarching principles
All courts in England and Wales · in force from 1 October 2019
The guideline a court uses when there is no offence-specific guideline, which is the position for the overwhelming majority of offences created by statutory instrument. It sets out how culpability and harm are assessed from first principles.
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Totality: definitive guideline
All courts in England and Wales
How to sentence more than one offence at once so that the total is just and proportionate - frequently in point here, because regulatory prosecutions commonly charge several breaches of the same instrument.
Prosecution figures
No published per-offence figure was found for this provision, and it could not be matched to a Ministry of Justice offence code. Offences created by statutory instrument very largely do not have one. Absence of a figure is not evidence that the offence is unused.
Status and lifecycle
- Current status
- Status not determined
- Made
- 22 July 2026
- In force from
- 20 January 2027
- Extent
- E+W+S
How this was established: read from the text as made; no revised version available, so later revocation could not be ruled out.
What the instrument is for
(This note is not part of the Regulations) — the explanatory note published with the instrument, © Crown copyright.
The Supply of Machinery (Safety) Regulations 2008 (S.I. 2008/1597) (“the 2008 Regulations”) implemented Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on machinery (“the Directive”) in the United Kingdom when the United Kingdom was a member of the European Union. Arising out of the United Kingdom’s withdrawal from the European Union, the 2008 Regulations were amended to ensure that deficiencies were corrected in relation to Great Britain (England and Wales and Scotland). The 2008 Regulations were also amended to ensure that machinery products meeting specified requirements of the Directive were able to be placed on the market in Great Britain. Article 5(4) of the Windsor Framework agreed between the United Kingdom and the European Union (“the Windsor Framework”) provides that European legislation listed in its Annex 2 applies to and in the United Kingdom, in respect of Northern Ireland. The European Union is replacing the Directive with Regulation (EU) 2023/1230 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2023 on machinery (“the Machinery Regulation”), which will apply directly in Northern Ireland under the terms of the Windsor Framework from 20th January 2027. Part 2 of these Regulations amends the 2008 Regulations as they apply in Great Britain by making clear that they only extend to Great Britain. Regulation 2 removes references in the 2008 Regulations that are redundant because the 2008 Regulations no longer extend to Northern Ireland. Regulation 2 also replaces regulations 12A, 12B and 12C of the 2008 Regulations so that machinery products that meet the relevant requirements of the Machinery Regulation can be placed on the market in Great Britain and that qualifying Northern Ireland goods (which must meet the requirements of the Machinery Regulation from 20th January 2027) can be placed on the market in Great Britain. Part 3 of these Regulations ensures that the Machinery Regulation is implemented in Northern Ireland, under the terms of the Windsor Framework, including provisions permitting conformity assessment bodies established in the United Kingdom to undertake conformity assessment activities for the Northern Ireland market. Where United Kingdom conformity assessment bodies do so, under the terms of the Windsor Framework, the UK(NI) indication must be affixed to the product. This Part also ensures that the Machinery Regulation can be enforced in Northern Ireland and that, where there are obligations to provide the European Commission with information under the Machinery Regulation, enforcers other than the Secretary of State can disclose that information to the Secretary of State in order to meet these obligations. Regulation 15 revokes the 2008 Regulations as they apply in Northern Ireland and provides that, despite their revocation, machinery products that were compliant with the 2008 Regulations and were placed on the market in Northern Ireland before the revocation of the 2008 Regulations can continue to be made available on the market in Northern Ireland. Regulation 15 also provides that obligations that applied under the 2008 Regulations continue to apply to machinery products that were placed on the Northern Ireland market prior to the revocation of the 2008 Regulations. A full impact assessment has not been produced for this instrument as no, or no significant, impact on the private, public or voluntary sector is foreseen. The Explanatory Memorandum is published alongside these Regulations on www.legislation.gov.uk.
Read the full note and every offence in this instrument
What Parliament said
Mentions of this instrument in Hansard. Parliamentary material is reused under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0.
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Draft Supply of Machinery (Safety) (Amendment etc.) and the EU Machinery Regulation (Enforcement etc. in Northern Ireland) Regulations 2026
Commons · 30 June 2026 · The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Business and Trade (Kate Dearden)
I beg to move, That the Committee has considered the draft Supply of Machinery (Safety) (Amendment etc.) and the EU Machinery Regulation (Enforcement etc. in Northern Ireland) Regulations 2026. It is a pleasure to serve under your chairship, Ms Jardine. This statutory instrument was laid before the House on 1 June 2026. I will begin by setting out the background. The instrument concerns machinery, which includes a…
- Draft Supply of Machinery (Safety) (Amendment etc.) and the EU Machinery Regulation (Enforcement etc. in Northern Ireland) Regulations 2026 Commons · 30 June 2026
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NHS Corridor Care
Commons · 8 July 2026 · Madam Deputy Speaker (Ms Nusrat Ghani)
I will now announce the results of today’s deferred Divisions. On the draft Children’s Wellbeing and Schools Act 2026 (Establishment of Schools) (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2026, the Ayes were 369 and the Noes were 102, so the Ayes have it. On the draft Supply of Machinery (Safety) (Amendment etc.) and the EU Machinery Regulation (Enforcement etc. in Northern Ireland) Regulations 2026, the Ayes were 317…
- Supply of Machinery (Safety) (Amendment etc.) and the EU Machinery Regulation (Enforcement etc. in Northern Ireland) Regulations 2026 Lords · 20 July 2026
How this was identified as an offence
Everything above rests on the judgement that this provision creates a criminal offence, rather than mentioning one. That judgement is made by rule, from the words of the provision, and this is the rule that made it — with a confidence of 0.90.
- Basis
- the provision says “it is an offence”; the provision says an offence is committed “if” something happens
- Confidence
- 0.90 of 1.00
A provision that states a penalty for an offence created elsewhere can read very like one that creates an offence, and the rules can mistake the one for the other. If the text quoted above sets a penalty for something made an offence by another provision, treat the classification on this page with that in mind, and read the instrument.
Check the source
- This provision on legislation.gov.uk The authoritative text. Check it before relying on anything here.
- The Supply of Machinery (Safety) (Amendment etc.) and the EU Machinery Regulation (Enforcement etc. in Northern Ireland) Regulations 2026 Every offence this instrument creates, and its explanatory note
- Health and safety, environment, waste and fisheriesOther offences on the same subject
- Offences created in 2026