Power to require giving of name and address
paragraph 2(4) of SCHEDULE of The Railway Safety Accreditation Scheme Regulations 2004
- Status not determined
- Strict liability
- Summary only
- Courts, police, prisons and the administration of justice
This offence was read from the text as made, and no revised version was available, so a later revocation could not be ruled out. Check the current text at legislation.gov.uk.
What the provision says
4 In its application to an offence which is an offence by reference to which
a notice may be given to
a person in exercise of the power mentioned in paragraph 1(2)(c), sub-paragraph (1) of this paragraph shall have effect as if for the words “has committed
a relevant offence in, on or in the vicinity of policed premises” there were substituted “in, on or in the vicinity of policed premises has committed
a relevant offence”.
Text as made, from legislation.gov.uk. © Crown copyright, reused under the Open Government Licence v3.0. This is the text as originally made; later amendments are not shown here.
Who it binds, and what has to be proved
- Binds
- a person
- Conduct
- breaching the provision
- Fault element
- Strict liability
- Burden of proof
- No statutory defence — prosecution proves everything
The prosecution must prove that the conduct happened. This is a strict liability offence as drafted: the provision uses no word of intention, knowledge, recklessness or negligence, so there is no need to show that a person meant to do it, knew about it, or was careless.
Intention, knowledge and carelessness are irrelevant to guilt. They may still matter a great deal to sentence.
The provision states no defence, so the prosecution bears the burden on every element of the offence.
Classifier’s reasoning: no word of intention, knowledge, recklessness or negligence in the offence or its provision.
What would breach paragraph 2(4) of SCHEDULE?
These are illustrations, not law. They are generated from the provision’s own words to show the shape of the offence. Whether any particular conduct is caught depends on the full text, on any amendment since, and on the facts.
- Doing what the provision prohibits, or failing to do what it requires under the Railway Safety Accreditation Scheme Regulations 2004.
Penalty
- Mode of trial
- Summary only — tried in a magistrates’ court
- Maximum fine
- £1,000
- Standard scale
- Level 3
- Maximum prison (summary)
- Not determined
Sentencing
Offences of this kind are usually sentenced under the guidelines below. This is a mapping by subject, not a finding about this provision, and the links go to a search of the Sentencing Council’s own site.
-
Reduction in sentence for a guilty plea: definitive guideline
All courts in England and Wales · in force from 1 June 2017
The sliding scale of credit for pleading guilty, from one third at the first stage of proceedings downwards.
-
General guideline: overarching principles
All courts in England and Wales · in force from 1 October 2019
The guideline a court uses when there is no offence-specific guideline, which is the position for the overwhelming majority of offences created by statutory instrument. It sets out how culpability and harm are assessed from first principles.
-
Totality: definitive guideline
All courts in England and Wales
How to sentence more than one offence at once so that the total is just and proportionate - frequently in point here, because regulatory prosecutions commonly charge several breaches of the same instrument.
Prosecution figures
No published per-offence figure was found for this provision, and it could not be matched to a Ministry of Justice offence code. Offences created by statutory instrument very largely do not have one. Absence of a figure is not evidence that the offence is unused.
Status and lifecycle
- Current status
- Status not determined
- Made
- 24 March 2004
- In force from
- 26 April 2004
- Extent
- Not stated
How this was established: read from the text as made; no revised version available, so later revocation could not be ruled out.
What the instrument is for
(This note is not part of the Regulations) — the explanatory note published with the instrument, © Crown copyright.
These Regulations, which are made under powers contained in the Police Reform Act 2002 (“the 2002 Act”), empower the chief constable of the British Transport Police Force (“the Police Force”) to establish and maintain a railway safety accreditation scheme (“scheme”) in England and Wales. The scheme is modelled on the community safety accreditation schemes which, under section 40 of the 2002 Act, chief officers of Home Office police forces are permitted to establish and maintain. The purpose of the scheme is to accredit suitably skilled and trained non-police employees and grant them specific powers, which can be exercised within the jurisdiction of the Police Force. The scheme differs from community safety accreditation schemes for Home Office police forces only where this is necessary to meet the specific needs of the railways and the Police Force. Regulation 3 permits the chief constable to establish and maintain a scheme for the purposes of contributing to railway safety and security, and assisting the Police Force in combating crime and disorder, public nuisance and other forms of anti-social behaviour. Regulations 4 to 6 set out the various requirements associated with the scheme including consultation, information to be included in any railways policing plan, and the arrangements to be made with appropriate employers. Regulation 7 permits the chief constable to grant an accreditation to certain persons, sets out the procedure for granting an accreditation, and specifies the circumstances where such an accreditation shall cease to have effect. Regulation 8 sets out the supplementary provisions, including the requirements with regard to the identification of accredited persons, and that an accreditation may be modified or withdrawn. Regulation 9 sets out the various offences relating to assaulting, obstructing or impersonating accredited persons, and the maximum penalties for such offences. The Schedule to the Regulations sets out the powers that may be made available to an accredited person, including in particular the powers of a constable in uniform and of an authorised constable to give fixed penalty notices for the offences contained in sections 55 and 56 of the British Transport Commission Act 1949 of trespassing on railways and throwing stones at trains or other things on the railway.
Read the full note and every offence in this instrument
Other offences in the same instrument
- Power to issue fixed penalty noticesparagraph 1(3) of SCHEDULE
- Power to issue fixed penalty noticesparagraph 1(3)(a) of SCHEDULE
- Power to issue fixed penalty noticesparagraph 1(4) of SCHEDULE
- Power to require giving of name and addressparagraph 2(2) of SCHEDULE
- Any person who assaults— a an accredited person in the execution of his duty; or b a person assisting an…regulation 9(1)
- Any person who resists or wilfully obstructs— a an accredited person in the execution of his duty; or b a…regulation 9(2)
- Any person who, with intent to deceive— a impersonates an accredited person; b makes any statement or does…regulation 9(3)
How this was identified as an offence
Everything above rests on the judgement that this provision creates a criminal offence, rather than mentioning one. That judgement is made by rule, from the words of the provision, and this is the rule that made it — with a confidence of 0.62.
- Basis
- the provision says an offence is committed “if” something happens
- Confidence
- 0.62 of 1.00
A provision that states a penalty for an offence created elsewhere can read very like one that creates an offence, and the rules can mistake the one for the other. If the text quoted above sets a penalty for something made an offence by another provision, treat the classification on this page with that in mind, and read the instrument.
Check the source
- This provision on legislation.gov.uk The authoritative text. Check it before relying on anything here.
- The Railway Safety Accreditation Scheme Regulations 2004 Every offence this instrument creates, and its explanatory note
- Courts, police, prisons and the administration of justiceOther offences on the same subject
- Offences created in 2004