General interpretation
paragraph 22(1) of SCHEDULE 3 of The Anti-terrorism (Financial and Other Measures) (Overseas Territories) Order 2002
- Status not determined
- Strict liability
- Either way
- Firearms, offensive weapons, explosives and poisons
This offence was read from the text as made, and no revised version was available, so a later revocation could not be ruled out. Check the current text at legislation.gov.uk.
What the provision says
1 In this Schedule— “authorised officer” means
a constable,
a customs officer or an immigration officer, “cash” has the meaning given by paragraph 1, “criminal conduct” means conduct which constitutes an offence in the Territory, or would constitute an offence in the Territory if it occurred there, “forfeiture order” has the meaning given by paragraph 7, “interest” means— in relation to land, any legal estate and any equitable interest or power, and in relation to property other than land, includes any right (including
a right to possession of the property), “part”, in relation to property, includes
a portion, “property earmarked as terrorist property” is to be read in accordance with Part 5, “property obtained through terrorism” has the meaning given by paragraph 11, “terrorist cash” has the meaning given by paragraph 1, “value” means market value.
Text as made, from legislation.gov.uk. © Crown copyright, reused under the Open Government Licence v3.0. This is the text as originally made; later amendments are not shown here.
Who it binds, and what has to be proved
- Binds
- an customs officer
- Conduct
- breaching the provision
- Fault element
- Strict liability
- Burden of proof
- No statutory defence — prosecution proves everything
The prosecution must prove that the conduct happened. This is a strict liability offence as drafted: the provision uses no word of intention, knowledge, recklessness or negligence, so there is no need to show that an customs officer meant to do it, knew about it, or was careless.
Intention, knowledge and carelessness are irrelevant to guilt. They may still matter a great deal to sentence.
The provision states no defence, so the prosecution bears the burden on every element of the offence.
Classifier’s reasoning: no word of intention, knowledge, recklessness or negligence in the offence or its provision.
What would breach paragraph 22(1) of SCHEDULE 3?
These are illustrations, not law. They are generated from the provision’s own words to show the shape of the offence. Whether any particular conduct is caught depends on the full text, on any amendment since, and on the facts.
- Doing what the provision prohibits, or failing to do what it requires under the Anti-terrorism (Financial and Other Measures) (Overseas Territories) Order 2002.
Penalty
- Mode of trial
- Either way — magistrates’ court or Crown Court
- Maximum fine
- Unlimited
- Maximum prison (summary)
- Not determined
- Maximum prison (on indictment)
- 6 months
'to a fine' with no stated maximum.
Sentencing
Offences of this kind are usually sentenced under the guidelines below. This is a mapping by subject, not a finding about this provision, and the links go to a search of the Sentencing Council’s own site.
-
Firearms offences: definitive guideline
Magistrates' courts and the Crown Court in England and Wales
Covers possession, transfer and manufacture of prohibited weapons and ammunition, including the statutory minimum sentences.
-
Imposition of community and custodial sentences: definitive guideline
All courts in England and Wales
When a community order or custody is justified at all, and the presumption against short custodial sentences.
-
Reduction in sentence for a guilty plea: definitive guideline
All courts in England and Wales · in force from 1 June 2017
The sliding scale of credit for pleading guilty, from one third at the first stage of proceedings downwards.
-
General guideline: overarching principles
All courts in England and Wales · in force from 1 October 2019
The guideline a court uses when there is no offence-specific guideline, which is the position for the overwhelming majority of offences created by statutory instrument. It sets out how culpability and harm are assessed from first principles.
-
Totality: definitive guideline
All courts in England and Wales
How to sentence more than one offence at once so that the total is just and proportionate - frequently in point here, because regulatory prosecutions commonly charge several breaches of the same instrument.
Prosecution figures
No published per-offence figure was found for this provision, and it could not be matched to a Ministry of Justice offence code. Offences created by statutory instrument very largely do not have one. Absence of a figure is not evidence that the offence is unused.
Status and lifecycle
- Current status
- Status not determined
- Made
- 16 July 2002
- In force from
- 1 August 2002
- Extent
- Not stated
How this was established: read from the text as made; no revised version available, so later revocation could not be ruled out.
What the instrument is for
(This note is not part of the Order) — the explanatory note published with the instrument, © Crown copyright.
This Order makes provision, for certain British overseas territories, corresponding to various provisions of the Terrorism Act 2000 and the Anti-terrorism, Crime and Security Act 2001 which deal with the financing of terrorism and related matters. The Order extends to Anguilla, the Falkland Islands, Montserrat, St Helena and Dependencies, the Turks and Caicos Islands, and the Virgin Islands.
Read the full note and every offence in this instrument
Other offences in the same instrument
- Disclosure of information: dutyarticle 10(3)
- Evidencearticle 22(4)
- Fund-raisingarticle 6(1)
- Fund-raisingarticle 6(2)
- Fund-raisingarticle 6(3)
- Use and possessionarticle 7(1)
- Use and possessionarticle 7(2)
- Funding arrangementsarticle 8
- Money launderingarticle 9(1)
- Failure to discloseparagraph 1(1) of SCHEDULE 1
- Authorised or required disclosuresparagraph 3(4) of SCHEDULE 1
- Restriction on disclosure of information for overseas purposesparagraph 4(3) of SCHEDULE 1
How this was identified as an offence
Everything above rests on the judgement that this provision creates a criminal offence, rather than mentioning one. That judgement is made by rule, from the words of the provision, and this is the rule that made it — with a confidence of 0.75.
- Basis
- the provision says the conduct “constitutes an offence”
- Confidence
- 0.75 of 1.00
A provision that states a penalty for an offence created elsewhere can read very like one that creates an offence, and the rules can mistake the one for the other. If the text quoted above sets a penalty for something made an offence by another provision, treat the classification on this page with that in mind, and read the instrument.
Check the source
- This provision on legislation.gov.uk The authoritative text. Check it before relying on anything here.
- The Anti-terrorism (Financial and Other Measures) (Overseas Territories) Order 2002 Every offence this instrument creates, and its explanatory note
- Firearms, offensive weapons, explosives and poisonsOther offences on the same subject
- Offences created in 2002