The Export Control (Syria Sanctions) Order 2013 (revoked)
UK Statutory Instrument 2013 No. 2012 — creates 15 criminal offences.
- Made
- 12 August 2013
- In force from
- 6 September 2013
- Extent
- Not stated
- Subject
- International sanctions, export control and trade restrictions
- Made under
- European Communities Act 1972, Export Control Act 2002
Explanatory note
(This note is not part of the Order) — published with the instrument by the department that made it. © Crown copyright, reused under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
This Order makes provision for certain trade restrictions against Syria and certain Syrian persons. The prohibitions apply to any person in the United Kingdom and United Kingdom persons, as defined in section 11 of the Export Control Act 2002(c. 28), wherever they are in the world. The measures include prohibitions on the export, transfer or the provision of brokering services to Syria or to Syrian persons in relation to equipment or technology which might be used for internal repression as listed in Schedule 2 to the Order. In addition, this Order makes provision for the enforcement of certain new trade sanctions against Syria specified in Council Regulation (EU) No 867/2012 (OJ No L 257, 25.9.2012, p1), Council Regulation (EU) No 325/2013 (OJ No L 102, 11.4.2013, p 1) and Council Regulation (EU) No 697/2013 (OJ No L 198, 23.7.2013, p 28) all of which amend Council Regulation (EU) No 36/2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Syria (“the Amended Syria Regulation”). It does so by consolidating in one single instrument the enforcement of all current trade restrictions against Syria including those previously covered by the Export Control (Syria Sanctions) and (Miscellaneous Amendments) Order 2012 (S.I. 2012/810) as amended by S.I. (S.I. 2012/2125) (the “Syria Order”), which this Order revokes and replaces. The new measures against Syria include prohibitions on the provision of financing or financial assistance, brokering services, etc. relating to the goods and technology in the Common Military List of the European Union for any purchase, import or transport of such items if they originate in Syria, or are being exported from Syria to any other country. Article 2 and Schedule 1 to the Order revoke the Syria Order as well the relevant articles amending that Order in S.I. 2012/2125. In addition, the Order revokes article 8 of S.I. 2011/1304 which designated Syria as an “embargoed destination” for the purposes of the application of stricter trade controls under the Export Control Order 2008 (S.I. 2008/3231). Articles 4 and 5 prohibit the export, transfer or the provision of brokering services to any Syrian person, or for use in Syria, unless authorised by a UK licence. Articles 6 to 14 create offences in relation to the trade restrictions of the Amended Syria Regulation. There are already offences relating to the exportation and importation of prohibited goods, technology, etc. in sections 50, 68 and 170 of the Customs and Excise Management Act 1979 (“the 1979 Act”) (1979 c. 2). Articles 16 sets out the penalties relating to the offences in the Order and makes some consequential modifications to the 1979 Act to ensure that the offences covered by that Act are subject to the same penalties as those in the Order. Article 17 provides for the ancillary provisions which apply to the enforcement of customs and excise legislation to also apply to the enforcement of this Order. Article 18 requires the Secretary of State to review the operation and effect of the Order and publish a report within five years after this article comes into force and within every five years after that. Following a review it will fall to the Secretary of State to consider whether the Order should remain as it is, or be revoked or amended. A further instrument would be needed to revoke the Order or to amend it. A regulatory impact assessment has not been produced for this instrument as it has no or minimal impact on business, charities or voluntary bodies. A copy of the Explanatory Memorandum is published alongside the Order on www.legislation.gov.uk. Further information is available from the Export Control Organisation, BIS, 1 Victoria Street, London SW1H 0ET and on the gov.uk website (www.gov.uk).
Offences created by this instrument
- A person who is knowingly concerned in an activity, other than the export of goods, prohibited by Article 11 of the… article 10 · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- A person who is knowingly concerned in an activity, other than the export or the import of goods, prohibited by any of… article 11 · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- A person who is knowingly concerned in an activity, other than the export of goods, prohibited by Article 11b of the… article 12 · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- A person who is knowingly concerned in an activity, other than the export of equipment or technology, prohibited by… article 13 · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- A person who is knowingly concerned in an activity prohibited by any of the following Articles of the Syria Regulation… article 14 · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- If, for the purpose of obtaining an EU authorisation or a UK Licence, a person— a makes any statement or furnishes any… article 15(1) · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- c that person commits an offence and may be arrested article 15(1)(c) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- A person who, having acted under the authority of an EU authorisation or a UK Licence, fails to comply with a… article 15(3) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Circumvention of prohibitions article 16(1) · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- Circumvention of prohibitions article 16(2) · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- A person who is knowingly concerned in an activity, other than the export of goods, prohibited by any of the following… article 6(1) · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- A person commits an offence and may be arrested if that person— a is concerned in an activity, except by exporting… article 6(2) · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- A person commits an offence and may be arrested if that person— a is concerned in an activity for which EU… article 6(3) · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- A person who is knowingly concerned in an activity, other than the import of goods, prohibited by any of the following… article 8 · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- A person who is knowingly concerned in an activity, other than the export of equipment or technology, prohibited by… article 9 · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
What Parliament said about it
Hansard was searched for this instrument by name and returned nothing. That is the ordinary outcome: an instrument laid under the negative procedure is usually never debated, and becomes law without a word said about it in either House.
How Parliament handled it
Parliament's Statutory Instruments service records procedure from May 2017 onwards, and this instrument predates it. That is a limit of the source, not a statement that nothing happened.
Check the source
- This instrument on legislation.gov.uk The authoritative text, including amendments made since
- Other instruments from 2013