Export of Goods, Transfer of Technology and Provision of Technical Assistance (Control) Order 2003
UK Statutory Instrument 2003 No. 2764 — creates 11 criminal offences.
- Made
- 30 October 2003
- In force from
- 1 May 2004
- Extent
- Not stated
- Subject
- International sanctions, export control and trade restrictions
- Made under
- Export Control Act 2002
Explanatory note
(This note is not part of the Order) — published with the instrument by the department that made it. © Crown copyright, reused under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
This Order, made under the Export Control Act 2002, establishes a new framework for the control of strategic goods, software and technology. This Order brings together controls on the export or transfer of military and dual-use goods, software and technology, controls on goods, software and technology related to weapons of mass destruction (WMD) and the provision of WMD related technical assistance. The controls in this Order apply to persons in the United Kingdom and in respect of certain provisions, to United Kingdom persons anywhere in the world. The Order consolidates existing controls on the export of military goods, software and technology in physical form, previously provided for by the Export of Goods (Control) Order 1994 (S.I. 1994/1191), with the provisions of the Dual-Use Items (Export Control) Regulations 2000 (S.I. 2000/2620)) (the DUEC). The DUEC gave effect in the United Kingdom to certain provisions of Council Regulation (EC) No. 1334/2000 of 22 June 2000, (O.J. No. L 159, 30.06.2000 p.1.) which set up a Community regime for the control of exports of dual-use items and technology (the Regulation). Military and para-military goods, software and technology whose export or transfer is controlled are specified in Schedule 1 to this Order. Dual-use goods, software and technology, the export or transfer of which, are controlled in addition to those set out in the Annexes to the Regulation, are specified in Schedule 2. This Order imposes WMD end-use controls on “any relevant use” in connection with WMD. A relevant use is any use in connection with the development, production, handling, operation, maintenance, storage, detection, identification or dissemination of chemical, biological or nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices, or the development, production, maintenance or storage of missiles capable of delivering such weapons. In addition to the consolidation of existing export control provisions, the Order also introduces the following new controls on: a the transfer of listed military technology in Schedule 1 by electronic means. Electronic transfer includes transfers by fax, e-mail or telephone; b the transfer by any means of technology intended for use in connection with WMD or a related missile programme. This supplements existing end-use controls on the physical export of goods, software and technology and the electronic transfer of technology contained in the Regulation. The new control will apply to anyone in the United Kingdom or a United Kingdom person anywhere in the world who communicates technology which the provider knows or has been informed by Government, is or might be intended for use outside the European Union in connection with WMD or missiles capable of delivering WMD; and c the provision of technical assistance in relation to WMD. This control will apply to anyone in the United Kingdom or to any United Kingdom person abroad who provides or facilitates the provision of technical assistance outside the United Kingdom where he knows or is informed by the Government, that it is or may be intended for use in connection with WMD or missiles capable of delivering WMD. This control, together with the WMD transfer controls, implements the European Joint Action of 22 June 2000 concerning the control of technical assistance related to certain military end-uses (2000/401/CFSP). The Order is divided into six parts: Part I deals with controls on the export of military goods, dual-use goods and goods in transit with a WMD end-use; Part II deals with controls on the electronic transfer of military and dual-use technology and the transfer of technology with a WMD end-use by both electronic and non- electronic means; Part III deals with controls on the provision of WMD technical assistance; Part IV sets out exceptions to the controls in Parts I, II and III; Part V provides for the granting of licences, record keeping and appeals. The appeals procedure in article 15 is new and sets out the procedure for appealing against any decision of the Secretary of State to refuse, suspend or revoke any licence issued under this order or the Regulation. Appeals must be made within 28 days of the date of the written notification recording the Secretary of State’s decision; and Part VI sets out the penalties and means of enforcement for breach of the controls in the Regulation and Parts I, II and III of this Order. In article 16 the maximum penalty for the intentional breach of controls on exports, transfer of technology and technical assistance is set at 10 years, the maximum penalty permitted under section 7(1) of the Export Control Act 2002. Article 24 of this Order revokes the DUEC but provision is made for the continuation of all licences issued before 1st May 2004 for the duration of their original validity and for the DUEC to continue to have effect in respect of any export which occurs before 1 May 2004. Guidance issued pursuant to Section 9 of the Export Control Act 2002 on the operation of these controls, and a full regulatory impact assessment of the effect that this instrument will have on the costs of business, are available from http://www.dti.gov.uk/export.control/ or the ECO help-line–Telephone (020) 7215 8070, Fax (020) 7215 0558 or E-mail: ECO.help@dti.gsi.gov.uk.
Offences created by this instrument
- Any person who contravenes a prohibition or restriction in— a article 6, 7(1), 7(2)(a), 7(2)(b) or 7(2)(c)(ii) of this… article 16(1) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Any person who contravenes a prohibition or restriction in— a article 4(2)(c)(i), 4(3) or 5 of this Order; b article… article 16(2) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Any person knowingly concerned in the transfer of software or technology, or in the attempted transfer of software or… article 16(4) · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- Any person knowingly concerned in the provision, or attempted provision, of technical assistance related to the… article 16(5) · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- Any person who fails to comply with the requirement in Article 4(4) of the Regulation shall be guilty of an offence… article 16(7) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Any person who fails to comply with Article 21(5) or (7) of the Regulation shall be guilty of an offence and liable to… article 16(8) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Any person who fails to comply with Article 9(1) of the Regulation shall be guilty of an offence and liable to a fine… article 16(9) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Misleading applications for licences article 17(1) · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- Failure to comply with licence conditions article 18(1) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Failure to comply with licence conditions article 18(3) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- Customs powers to require evidence of destination article 19(1) · Status not determined · Strict liability
What Parliament said about it
Contributions, debates and written statements mentioning this instrument by name. Parliamentary material is reused under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0.
- Export Controls
Commons · Westminster Hall · 6 November 2003 · Sir John Stanley
I will leave to the hon. Gentleman the choice terminology of criticism that he made of those on his own Front Bench. I endorse the broad thrust of what he said, but I hope that we can achieve some accommodation. In certain areas, the Government have made important progress in prior consultation. They have made important changes in relation to the prior scrutiny of legislation and of major decisions. On 18 March, the Government gave the British Parliament and the House of Commons the opportunity to be consulted and to vote on the issue of peace and war. They were the first Government to do…
- Export Of Goods, Transfer Of Technology And Provision Of Technical Assistance (Control) Order 2003 Lords · Lords Chamber · 16 December 2003
- Export Control Act
Commons · Written Statements · 17 December 2003 · The Minister for Europe (Mr. Denis MacShane)
The Government are introducing new controls to license the activities of those who trade in military goods between overseas countries (also known as trafficking and brokering); transfer technology for military goods by electronic means (e-mail, fax, etc.); transfer technology, by any means, for use in connection with WMD; and provide technical assistance for use in connection with WMD.These controls are contained in the Export of Goods, Transfer of Technology and Provision of Technical Assistance (Control) Order 2003 (SI 2003/2764) and the Trade in Goods (Control) Order 2003 (SI 2003.2765)…
- Quadripartite Committee Reports
Commons · Westminster Hall · 16 March 2006 · Sir John Stanley
The items concerned are missiles with a range of 300 km and more, and torture equipment. The answer to the question of how trafficking and brokering are defined is that they are not defined in the legislation at all. They are instead defined by particular types of transactions taking place in particular places. The details are to be found in article 3(2) of the Trade in Goods (Control) Order 2003. That is the ambit of what in broad terms we call trafficking and brokering, but the legislation provides no such definition. It defines the activities simply by categories of transaction. As to the…
- Office of Foreign Assets Control List
Commons · Commons Chamber · 25 October 2007 · The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs (Meg Munn)
I congratulate the right hon. Member for Maidstone and The Weald (Miss Widdecombe) on securing this debate on an issue that affects her constituent. She asked several questions, and I will do what I can to answer them. As the right hon. Lady outlined, someone who is on an Office of Foreign Assets Control sanctions list and whose funds have been frozen by a US bank has two possible remedies. First, they, or the bank holding their funds, can apply for a licence from OFAC permitting their funds to be released. There is guidance on the OFAC website about how to apply for a licence. Secondly, if…
How Parliament handled it
Parliament's Statutory Instruments service records procedure from May 2017 onwards, and this instrument predates it. That is a limit of the source, not a statement that nothing happened.
Check the source
- This instrument on legislation.gov.uk The authoritative text, including amendments made since
- Other instruments from 2003