The Special Waste Regulations 1996
UK Statutory Instrument 1996 No. 972 — creates 6 criminal offences.
- Made
- 28 March 1996
- In force from
- 1 September 1996
- Extent
- Not stated
- Subject
- Health and safety, environment, waste and fisheries
- Made under
- 1996/2019, 1996/972, Control of Pollution Act 1974, Environmental Protection Act 1990, European Communities Act 1972
Explanatory note
(This note is not part of the Regulations) — published with the instrument by the department that made it. © Crown copyright, reused under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
These Regulations provide a new definition of special waste. They make provision for handling such waste and for implementing Council Directive 91/689/EEC on hazardous waste (OJ No. L 377, 31.12.1991, p. 20,) (“the Directive”). Regulation 2 defines special waste, making reference to Parts I, II and III of Schedule 2. This is to implement the definition of hazardous waste in the Directive and in particular in the List annexed to Council Decision 94/904/EC (OJ No. L. 356, 31.12.94, p.14). The definition extends, in accordance with Article 4 of the Directive, to certain other waste considered by the United Kingdom to display particular hazardous properties. Household waste is excluded from the definition. Regulation 4 requires the Environment Agency (in relation to England and Wales) and the Scottish Environment Protection Agency (in relation to Scotland) (“the Agencies”), to give unique codes to be applied to consignments of waste or to carrier’s rounds. Carrier’s rounds consist of several consignments collected on the same journey and delivered to one place. The codes are to be shown, together with other required information, on consignment notes which are to accompany the waste when transported. Regulations 5 to 10 and 12 and 13 and Schedule 1 provide for the completion and handling of these notes and for pre-notification to the Agency of the consignment or round. Completion of such identification forms and their transport with waste are required by Article 5 of the Directive. The pre-notification provisions (regulations 5(2)(b), 8(2)(a)(ii) and 12) are not implementing specific Community obligations. Regulation 11 requires the Agencies to provide certain information to one another, following notification, where waste is to be transported from England and Wales to Scotland or vice versa. Regulation 14 requires the Agencies to charge fees on supplying a code under regulation 4. The amount is generally £15 per consignment or round and £10 where the waste consists entirely of lead acid batteries. Rounds of low quantity fulfilling certain conditions attract no fees. Regulations 11 and 14 do not implement Community obligations. Regulation 15 implements Article 4.3 of the Directive on the keeping of records by those consigning and carrying hazardous waste. They are both required to keep the documents for three years, although the Directive only requires carriers to keep records for at least twelve months. Together with regulation 16, it also implements the requirements of Article 2.1 of the Directive on the keeping of records for sites where hazardous waste is deposited. Regulation 17 prohibits the mixing of special waste with other waste or other categories of special waste except where this is authorised under, or exempted from the effect of, certain other waste management legislation. This regulation is to implement Articles 2.2 and 2.3 of the Directive. Regulation 18 makes failure to comply with the Regulations a criminal offence except for an Agency member, officer or employee. There is a defence for those who take certain steps in cases of emergency or grave danger. The Agencies are made responsible by regulation 19 for supervising activities and persons subject to the Regulations. Insofar as they relate to provisions which implement Community obligations (as stated in this Note), these provisions are part of that implementation because their purpose is to make the implementation effective. Regulation 20 makes transitional provision for applications for certificates of technical competence under the Waste Management Licensing Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/1056 as amended) where such applications were made before 1st March 1997 where the applicant was licensed to deal with special waste before the change in definition made by these Regulations. This provision does not implement a Community obligation. Regulations 21 to 26 and Schedule 3 make consequential amendments to, and revocations and saving in respect of, other legislation. Regulation 21 makes consequential amendment to regulations implementing Directive 85/337/EEC. Regulation 25 makes consequential amendment to the Waste Management Licensing Regulations 1994. Parts of those Regulations, in particular Schedule 4, implement Community obligations. Regulations 22, 23, 24 and 26 do not implement Community obligations. A compliance cost assessment in respect of these Regulations may be obtained from Waste Policy Division (Branch 3), Department of the Environment, Room A 231, Romney House, 43 Marsham Street, London SW1P 3PY. A copy has been placed in the library of each of the Houses of Parliament.
Offences created by this instrument
- In subsection (2) of section 62, any reference to the treatment, keeping or disposal of special waste shall include a… SCHEDULE 3 · Status not determined · Mixed — some elements strict, some not
- A person who, in purported compliance with a requirement to furnish any information imposed by or under any of the… SCHEDULE 3 · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- A person who intentionally makes a false entry in any record required to be kept by virtue of any of the provisions of… SCHEDULE 3 · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- Subject to paragraph (2) below, it shall be an offence for a person (other than a member, officer or employee of an… regulation 18(1) · Status not determined · Strict liability
- A person who, in purported compliance with a requirement imposed by or under any of the foregoing provisions of these… regulation 18(3) · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
- A person who intentionally makes a false entry in any record or register required to be kept by virtue of any of the… regulation 18(4) · Status not determined · Requires proof of a state of mind
What Parliament said about it
Contributions, debates and written statements mentioning this instrument by name. Parliamentary material is reused under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0.
- Waste Management: Certificates
Lords · Lords Chamber · 21 January 1997 · The Minister of State, Department of the Environment (Earl Ferrers)
My Lords, the deadline of 10th August 1999, by which waste management facility managers should obtain their certificates of technical competence, still applies—other than for two exceptions. One is for those who are covered by the Waste Management Regulations 1996 and Waste Management Licensing (Scotland) Regulations which grant an exemption until 1st October 2001. The other is for those who are covered by the Special Waste Regulations 1996, which allow some exemptions until 10th August 2000. We are confident that all managers can be qualified by the relevant dates and we are encouraging the…
- Consultation With Businesses
Commons · Commons Chamber · 2 March 1998 · Mr. Dalyell
I should like to raise a practical problem. Last year, I had the good fortune of opening a branch unit of Personnel Hygiene Services in the small village of Blackridge in West Lothian. The Secretary of State will know that the headquarters of Personnel Hygiene Services are in his constituency, in the Western industrial estate in Caerphilly—the postcode is CF83 1XH. I expect that he knows it well. They are good people. The Welsh leaders were most welcome among us. However, the company has a problem. On 19 February, Mr. Louis Howe wrote to me on behalf of the company about the Special Waste…
- Healthcare Waste Disposal
Lords · Lords Chamber · 8 July 1999 · Lord Whitty
My Lords, the short answer to the noble Lord's questions is that I cannot give that information. The noble Lord is exaggerating the problem. A fair amount of clinical waste can be disposed of relatively easily externally to the place of creation provided that care is taken and the codes are followed. Toxic or otherwise dangerous waste—which is a relatively small proportion of total healthcare waste—is covered by tighter regulations under the Special Waste Regulations 1996. Clearly hospitals, health centres and those who deal with that kind of waste must observe special precautions. However,…
- Strategic Waste Authority
Commons · Westminster Hall · 10 February 2004 · Sue Doughty (Guildford) (LD)
I congratulate the hon. Member for Southampton, Test (Dr. Whitehead) on obtaining the debate. The issue greatly exercises those hon. Members present and, I think, much of the public, who ask what we are doing about waste and how we decide what to do. Although I do not agree with his solution, his analysis is absolutely right: no change is not an option. This is a matter of urgency and we must deal with some grave issues. The proposal was, I think, born out of frustration, and the speeches that we have heard so far have been characterised by frustration. By implication, if DEFRA, as the…
How Parliament handled it
Parliament's Statutory Instruments service records procedure from May 2017 onwards, and this instrument predates it. That is a limit of the source, not a statement that nothing happened.
Check the source
- This instrument on legislation.gov.uk The authoritative text, including amendments made since
- Other instruments from 1996